kolinus

Well there is a workaround.
Yes, I know it’s a bit ugly but it has a great advantage – it works, at least for me.
1) navigate to /wp-content/plugins/woocommerce/classes/ and make backup of class-wc-shortcodes.php
2) edit class-wc-shortcodes.php go to function product_attribute( $atts ) {
in my case it is line #966
to the following code

$args = array(
			'post_type'           => 'product',
			'post_status'         => 'publish',
			'ignore_sticky_posts' => 1,

add the following line
'paged' => (get_query_var('paged')) ? get_query_var('paged') : 1,

so the whole array initialization looks like the following

$args = array(
			'post_type'           => 'product',
			'post_status'         => 'publish',
			'ignore_sticky_posts' => 1,
			'paged'								=> (get_query_var('paged')) ? get_query_var('paged') : 1,
			'posts_per_page'      => $per_page,
			'orderby'             => $orderby,
			'order'               => $order,
			'meta_query'          => array(
				array(
					'key'               => '_visibility',
					'value'             => array('catalog', 'visible'),
					'compare'           => 'IN'
				)
			),
			'tax_query' 			=> array(
				array(
					'taxonomy' 	=> $attribute,
					'terms' 	=> $filter,
					'field' 	=> 'slug'
				)
			)
		);

3) change the line #1020
<?php woocommerce_product_loop_end(); ?>
to the following

<?php woocommerce_product_loop_end();
				global $wp_query;
				$wp_query->max_num_pages = $products->max_num_pages;
							woocommerce_pagination();
			?>

Again, yes I know that solution can be more elegant, I just don’t need it.