Title: What constitutes a theme?
Last modified: August 18, 2016

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# What constitutes a theme?

 *  [dawg](https://wordpress.org/support/users/dawg/)
 * (@dawg)
 * [21 years, 2 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/what-constitutes-a-theme/)
 * I am sure I may rile a few feathers here, but after seeing many new themes, and
   there are some very good ones, here is my critique.
 * Kubrick is the default theme in WP. I do not personally feel that one can just
   change the header image and claim a new theme. I have seen this time and time
   again. Now I am not pointing fingers, but let us not change a single background
   color and claim a new theme. Personally I think this is demeaning to the original
   theme creator as well as all the individuals who take the time to creativly come
   up with a new theme. This is not a matter of taste as to whether or not I like
   a particular theme but rather the ammount of work that goes into one.
 * Hope nobody takes this the wrong way.

Viewing 15 replies - 1 through 15 (of 20 total)

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 *  [notthatugly](https://wordpress.org/support/users/notthatugly/)
 * (@notthatugly)
 * [21 years, 2 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/what-constitutes-a-theme/#post-166449)
 * Technically, if people are copying and pasting files into a new theme directory,
   it’s a new theme regardless of the content. Artistically, of course, the boundaries
   are a lot harder to define.
 * I like the terminology Khaled uses for Manji; layouts based on his code but using
   different images and/or CSS styles are ‘flavours’ of the base theme, rather than
   themes in their own right. Making a ‘flavour’ of an existing theme _doesn’t_ 
   mean your design is any less worthy, usable or attractive — not everyone needs
   or wants to reinvent the wheel, and using a tried-and-tested base to build on
   is an excellent idea — but let’s face it, it’s significantly less time-consuming
   than coding one from scratch. Trust me, I’ve tried both methods.
 *  Thread Starter [dawg](https://wordpress.org/support/users/dawg/)
 * (@dawg)
 * [21 years, 2 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/what-constitutes-a-theme/#post-166458)
 * I agree with your post but feel that if people are going to just change the flavour,
   to me IMHO does not constitute a new theme. I could easily upload 1000 different
   images for a header but this does not make 1000 themes, it is still just one 
   theme with different headers. Rome was not built in a day nor should it have 
   been. I guess I woould just like to see more.
 *  [Ryan Boren](https://wordpress.org/support/users/ryan/)
 * (@ryan)
 * [21 years, 2 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/what-constitutes-a-theme/#post-166459)
 * Providing simple changes to Kubrick and packaging them as a theme services the
   market of users who don’t want mess with CSS or images in order to get “Red Kubrick”
   or what-have-you. Originality is not a requirement. This is about off-the-shelf
   convenience.
 *  [ifelse](https://wordpress.org/support/users/ifelse/)
 * (@ifelse)
 * [21 years, 2 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/what-constitutes-a-theme/#post-166460)
 * What Dawg is referring to is not the technical definition of a theme. In WP, 
   a theme is simply the packaging of templates with metadata in the style.css file.
 * However, many people will be less hesitant to call a “Kubrick package” with red
   instead of blue a theme in spirit, even if it is classed as one in practice.
 * I agree with the terminology of flavours/themes espoused above. It’s not something
   that I would get riled about personally but there is a tangible difference between
   the two.
 *  [Ryan Boren](https://wordpress.org/support/users/ryan/)
 * (@ryan)
 * [21 years, 2 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/what-constitutes-a-theme/#post-166461)
 * A user downloading a theme doesn’t care about the spirit or ancestry of that 
   theme anymore than I care about the spirit or ancestry of my blue car versus 
   the red one of the same model.
 *  [interknox](https://wordpress.org/support/users/interknox/)
 * (@interknox)
 * [21 years, 2 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/what-constitutes-a-theme/#post-166463)
 * So, for intance, [my site](http://www.thespiderbox.com) is the Mallow theme, 
   modified heavliy with Gespaa theme elements, as well as many code parts from 
   Kubrick.
 * Does this mean I have “developed” a new theme, or just changed some stuff on 
   an existing theme, which has many parts of others inside it?
 *  [Ryan Boren](https://wordpress.org/support/users/ryan/)
 * (@ryan)
 * [21 years, 2 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/what-constitutes-a-theme/#post-166464)
 * It doesn’t matter.
 *  [shadow](https://wordpress.org/support/users/shadow/)
 * (@shadow)
 * [21 years, 2 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/what-constitutes-a-theme/#post-166469)
 * Just as a matter of interest Ryan – where did you get that blue car anyway 😛
 * And more to the point – will it work on my 1.2 fuel 🙂
 *  [Root](https://wordpress.org/support/users/root/)
 * (@root)
 * [21 years, 2 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/what-constitutes-a-theme/#post-166474)
 * Which brings us to another issue. What happens if an author wants to demonstrate
   the versatility of his theme by entering it in a number of _styles _ ?
 *  [ifelse](https://wordpress.org/support/users/ifelse/)
 * (@ifelse)
 * [21 years, 2 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/what-constitutes-a-theme/#post-166476)
 * What if someone makes a fork of WP, with the only differences being that the 
   font-sizes of the admin pages are 2pts smaller. Now all they change all logos
   and references so that it is called MiniPress.
 * Would you class this as a flavour of WP or a new distribution?
 *  [ifelse](https://wordpress.org/support/users/ifelse/)
 * (@ifelse)
 * [21 years, 2 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/what-constitutes-a-theme/#post-166477)
 * If the theme is changed sufficiently so that it is unrecognisable in shape or
   form, then it’ll be a hard taskmaster that would begrudge you calling it a theme.
 * It’s all words anyways and probably not important to anyone but the pedantics:-)
 *  [satoshi](https://wordpress.org/support/users/satoshi/)
 * (@satoshi)
 * [21 years, 2 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/what-constitutes-a-theme/#post-166484)
 * So, dawg, I take it you don’t think [Sato Blue](http://trashfolder.org/satoshi/themes/sato-blue)
   is a theme? Though I do agree that it shouldn’t be a theme in that I didn’t make
   it from scratch and it is VERY clear where it originally came from, but it does
   serve the purpose of a theme, and that is to make the blog look different and
   to stand out from other blogs.
 * I do think, however, that there are enough differences from the original theme
   to warrent this being called a new theme, per se.
 * Another question: Does my [Slate](http://www.trashfolder.org/satoshi/themes/slate/)
   theme warrent being called a theme? It is a heavy modification of WordPress Classic,
   and it shows in the basic layout.
 *  Thread Starter [dawg](https://wordpress.org/support/users/dawg/)
 * (@dawg)
 * [21 years, 2 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/what-constitutes-a-theme/#post-166509)
 * Well you have a very nice header in the first but is a flavour IMHO of Kubrick.
 * The second theme is a decent variant from the classic so I would call that a 
   theme. I was not personnally calling anyone out.
 * I guess from a quick glace the first is an obvious kubrick while the second does
   show a lot of changes to the classic. So yes to the second as a legit theme but
   no to the first as all I see is a background color change and a header the rest
   remains the same. Nice header though.
 *  [jinsan](https://wordpress.org/support/users/jinsan/)
 * (@jinsan)
 * [21 years, 2 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/what-constitutes-a-theme/#post-166540)
 * So far I have not yet once, or rarely seen, an author speak up and say “that’s
   not YOUR theme all you did is was modify….blah”. It’s a very satisifying feeling
   to call a theme your own and I don’t see any reason to villify or pick on those
   that simply change the header and call it their theme – why can’t they? Suppose
   they keep the original credits, is it no longer their theme? If Kubrick is intact,
   for example, and the only thing that has changed is the header – it’s a modified
   kubrik theme. Technically speaking, it is not the the same theme as it no longer
   has the blue banner.
 * It’s a very interesting question to ask, but in my example I felt it important
   to credit the authors from whom I may have been inspired or used their works 
   as a base template. What would be the definition of a style? Changing colours
   makes it a different style? Well..yes I think it does as it’s a modified version
   of it’s original form.
 * The question then is, how much is it modified – even if it’s 0.5% as someone 
   rather rudely explained to another user, it’s 0.5% originality from that user
   and thus the user is welcome to credit themselves for doing that 0.5% as long
   as the original author is credited for the actual original. Isn’t the link back
   and credit as important as the semantics of what is a unique theme and what isn’t?
 * If I modified all the iamge sin kubrick to blue – would it wrong of me to call
   it “Sea Blue Theme” by Jinsan, based on Kubrick by Michael”? I don’t think it
   would be. My only request would be that modified themes clearly identify the 
   authors of the original content on their page – I say this because a credit in
   the CSS is not going to be seen by anyone else, and so for me, personally, it’simportant
   those that deserve credit are given credit publicly.
 *  [vkaryl](https://wordpress.org/support/users/vkaryl/)
 * (@vkaryl)
 * [21 years, 2 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/what-constitutes-a-theme/#post-166542)
 * I think a lot of the confusion might have been mitigated had the WP authors/developers
   chosen to use “template” instead of “theme”. The word template in many minds 
   is a synonym for “layout” – or how a page goes together; the word theme especially
   lately is taken to mean a set of page elements which are stylistically coherent–
   in other words, an artistic design in most cases.
 * I like Jinsan’s points above. Sensible.

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The topic ‘What constitutes a theme?’ is closed to new replies.

 * 20 replies
 * 12 participants
 * Last reply from: [Michael Bishop](https://wordpress.org/support/users/miklb/)
 * Last activity: [21 years, 1 month ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/what-constitutes-a-theme/page/2/#post-167090)
 * Status: not resolved

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