Title: Functions File &#8211; Child Theme Usage
Last modified: August 20, 2016

---

# Functions File – Child Theme Usage

 *  Resolved [Big Moose](https://wordpress.org/support/users/big-moose/)
 * (@big-moose)
 * [13 years, 11 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/functions-file-child-theme-usage/)
 * My site is offline while I’m working on some updates, but can someone please 
   help me understand how to make changes to the functions.php file? I have a child
   version of this file, and it works just fine with the following code as the only
   code in that file:
 *     ```
       <?php
       function twentyeleven_posted_on() {
               printf( __( '<span class="sep">Posted on </span><time class="entry-date" datetime="%3$s" pubdate>%4$s</time><span class="by-author"> <span class="sep"> by </span> <span class="author vcard"><a class="url fn n" href="%5$s" title="%6$s" rel="author">%7$s</a></span></span>', 'twentyeleven' ),
                       esc_url( get_permalink() ),
                       esc_attr( get_the_time() ),
                       esc_attr( get_the_date( 'c' ) ),
                       esc_html( get_the_date() ),
                       esc_url( get_author_posts_url( get_the_author_meta( 'ID' ) ) ),
                       esc_attr( sprintf( __( 'View all posts by %s', 'twentyeleven' ), get_the_author() ) ),
                       get_the_author()
               );
       }
       ```
   
 * But I’m trying to remove the date meta link, which I see in the parent functions.
   php file. Everything I do creates an error message. Here’s where that code is
   located. What do I add to the above child file?
 * _[Code moderated as per the [Forum Rules](http://codex.wordpress.org/Forum_Welcome#Posting_Code).
   The maximum number of lines of code that you can post in these forums is **ten
   lines**. Please use the [pastebin](http://wordpress.pastebin.com/)]_
 * I tried pasting just the code within the <?php … ?> tags, but that created an
   error, and I tried a few other things. But nothing works. Any suggestions?
 * Thank you.

Viewing 12 replies - 1 through 12 (of 12 total)

 *  Thread Starter [Big Moose](https://wordpress.org/support/users/big-moose/)
 * (@big-moose)
 * [13 years, 11 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/functions-file-child-theme-usage/#post-2761470)
 * Good morning, everyone!
 * I sure would love some help with this.
 * Thank you, kindly.
 *  Thread Starter [Big Moose](https://wordpress.org/support/users/big-moose/)
 * (@big-moose)
 * [13 years, 11 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/functions-file-child-theme-usage/#post-2761472)
 * To save you some time, please know that I have already researched this in the
   forum. But there’s something I’m not quite understanding to make this happen 
   correctly. I did go ahead and make my changes to the parent functions.php file.
   And it works. But I want to do this properly and put my changes in the child 
   file instead. Thanks!
 *  [Rev. Voodoo](https://wordpress.org/support/users/rvoodoo/)
 * (@rvoodoo)
 * [13 years, 11 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/functions-file-child-theme-usage/#post-2761475)
 * The function is pluggable, so you can paste it into your child theme and modify
   it.
 *     ```
       function twentyeleven_posted_on() {
       	printf( __( '<span class="by-author"> <span class="sep">Posted by </span> <span class="author vcard"><a class="url fn n" href="%5$s" title="%6$s" rel="author">%7$s</a></span></span>', 'twentyeleven' ),
       		esc_url( get_permalink() ),
       		esc_attr( get_the_time() ),
       		esc_attr( get_the_date( 'c' ) ),
       		esc_html( get_the_date() ),
       		esc_url( get_author_posts_url( get_the_author_meta( 'ID' ) ) ),
       		esc_attr( sprintf( __( 'View all posts by %s', 'twentyeleven' ), get_the_author() ) ),
       		get_the_author()
       	);
       }
       ```
   
 * for instance
 * from the second line, I removed
 *     ```
       Posted on </span><a href="%1$s" title="%2$s" rel="bookmark"><time class="entry-date" datetime="%3$s" pubdate>%4$s</time></a>
       ```
   
 * which gets rid of the date. Understand that the printf line controls the output
 * the %1$s is a placeholder corresponding to the first line underneath, which is
 *     ```
       esc_url( get_permalink() ),
       ```
   
 *  Thread Starter [Big Moose](https://wordpress.org/support/users/big-moose/)
 * (@big-moose)
 * [13 years, 11 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/functions-file-child-theme-usage/#post-2761476)
 * Thank you. What I’m also wanting to modify is the date and time stamp. How do
   I move the date and time stamp to the line beneath the comment author? That really
   perplexes me.
 *  [Rev. Voodoo](https://wordpress.org/support/users/rvoodoo/)
 * (@rvoodoo)
 * [13 years, 11 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/functions-file-child-theme-usage/#post-2761477)
 * The function above that we were working on has nothing to do with the comments.
   It is only for the actual post headers.
 * I just want to verify that we are now, in fact, talking about actual comments
   left on posts/pages?
 *  Thread Starter [Big Moose](https://wordpress.org/support/users/big-moose/)
 * (@big-moose)
 * [13 years, 11 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/functions-file-child-theme-usage/#post-2761478)
 * Ugh, yes. My mistake in making this unclear. The first section of code I pasted
   into my OP was to show my existing child functions file. I needed to add the 
   second section of code to that file, but couldn’t figure out which part to paste
   into it without getting an error message.
 * It’s the comment information I’m needing to modify … removing the link, etc. 
   That’s easy enough. But I don’t know which part to paste into the child file.
   And I also can’t figure out how to place the date and time stamp underneath the
   comment author.
 * Sorry for the confusion.
 *  [Rev. Voodoo](https://wordpress.org/support/users/rvoodoo/)
 * (@rvoodoo)
 * [13 years, 11 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/functions-file-child-theme-usage/#post-2761479)
 * YOu would need the entire twenty_elevn comments section
 *     ```
       function twentyeleven_comment( $comment, $args, $depth ) {
   
       through 
   
       	<?php
       			break;
       	endswitch;
       }
       ```
   
 * And the part you would focus on would be
 *     ```
       /* translators: 1: comment author, 2: date and time */
       						printf( __( '%1$s on %2$s <span class="says">said:</span>', 'twentyeleven' ),
       ```
   
 * simply inserting a line break should work
 * [http://test.rvoodoo.com/?p=1](http://test.rvoodoo.com/?p=1) is my testing site,
   wit those changes in place
 * [http://pastebin.com/RJ7rksY3](http://pastebin.com/RJ7rksY3)
    is the code, including
   both changes we discussed. See line 40 for the line break I inserted
 *  Thread Starter [Big Moose](https://wordpress.org/support/users/big-moose/)
 * (@big-moose)
 * [13 years, 11 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/functions-file-child-theme-usage/#post-2761480)
 * Very, very helpful. Thank you so much! Now I can just do these changes in my 
   child functions file, which is much cleaner.
 * About breaking the time and date onto a new line, I added display: block to the
   css for time and it worked. 🙂
 * Thanks, again. The functions file is something I’ve tried avoiding, but obviously
   I’m at a point where I could defeat the purpose of having a child theme if I’m
   not consistently doing this will all of my files.
 *  [Rev. Voodoo](https://wordpress.org/support/users/rvoodoo/)
 * (@rvoodoo)
 * [13 years, 11 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/functions-file-child-theme-usage/#post-2761526)
 * If I may be so bold as to approach you with another tool….
    [http://vudu.me/2uc](http://vudu.me/2uc)
 * I disuss a functionality plugin here. If you are starting to dabble with functions.
   php, you should also know about this!
 * If you start getting more advanced with what you need to do with your theme, 
   it’s good to know about the functionality plugin. Code that would work in your
   functions.php file will also work in a plugin
 * BUT, here’s how I think about it
 * If I am modifying the 2011 theme (or any theme) specifically, the function goes
   into functions.php. If the code won’t do anything away from the theme, functions.
   php is the right place for it.
 * But, if I’m making some sort of function that I want available regardless of 
   theme, I put it into my plugin.
 * Basically all of the code we went through up above is specific to 2011, so you’ve
   done it exactly right. I just wanted to offer up some more info in case it is
   useful to you!
 *  Thread Starter [Big Moose](https://wordpress.org/support/users/big-moose/)
 * (@big-moose)
 * [13 years, 11 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/functions-file-child-theme-usage/#post-2761532)
 * Awesome, Voodoo. This is something I never would have considered. You are absolutely
   right. This makes a lot of sense. Since I do plan on developing some blogs loosely
   based on my current blog’s design, creating my own plugins would be a great, 
   great tool. For example, my comments will always be displayed in the same way,
   since this is a very personal design preference that I intend to replicate across
   all of my websites. But other things will be more unique to each design, and 
   therefore there’s no need to create a plugin. This is just awesome.
 * And quickly (well, hopefully) … if you reading this, the last thing I need to
   do for my comments is move the date line for each comment below the comment text.
   I was able to successfully break the date line onto a new line and then right-
   align. But I am totally confounded as to how to accomplish what should be a fairly
   simple task. Any suggestions?
 * I’ll share a link to my blog once it’s up and running this Sunday, so you can
   see what I’ve done.
 * Thanks!
 *  Thread Starter [Big Moose](https://wordpress.org/support/users/big-moose/)
 * (@big-moose)
 * [13 years, 11 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/functions-file-child-theme-usage/#post-2761537)
 * I think I have this figured out. I copied the entire meta footer and placed it
   beneath the comment-content div in the functions file. And now I just need to
   remove bits and pieces without causing any errors. I’ll post back once it’s done.
 *  Thread Starter [Big Moose](https://wordpress.org/support/users/big-moose/)
 * (@big-moose)
 * [13 years, 11 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/functions-file-child-theme-usage/#post-2761538)
 * This is probably a hatch job, but it’s the best I could come up with. Once I 
   found the comment-content div in the functions file, I copied the entire meta
   footer code and placed a copy beneath that div. And then I removed one small 
   little bit of PHP within the printf function. But there is still remnant code
   that doesn’t need to be there. I’m just not sure what I can safely remove.
 * So now the comment author prints first, followed by their comment, followed by
   the comment date/time line. I’d love some input on how to clean this up, though:
 * _[57 lines of code moderated as per the [Forum Rules](http://codex.wordpress.org/Forum_Welcome#Posting_Code).
   The maximum number of lines of code that you can post in these forums is **ten
   lines**. Please use the [pastebin](http://wordpress.pastebin.com/)]_

Viewing 12 replies - 1 through 12 (of 12 total)

The topic ‘Functions File – Child Theme Usage’ is closed to new replies.

## Tags

 * [child theme](https://wordpress.org/support/topic-tag/child-theme/)
 * [functions](https://wordpress.org/support/topic-tag/functions/)
 * [how-to](https://wordpress.org/support/topic-tag/how-to/)

 * In: [Fixing WordPress](https://wordpress.org/support/forum/how-to-and-troubleshooting/)
 * 12 replies
 * 2 participants
 * Last reply from: [Big Moose](https://wordpress.org/support/users/big-moose/)
 * Last activity: [13 years, 11 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/functions-file-child-theme-usage/#post-2761538)
 * Status: resolved

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