Title: Fatal error trying using dynamic content
Last modified: August 22, 2016

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# Fatal error trying using dynamic content

 *  [stebcom](https://wordpress.org/support/users/stebcom/)
 * (@stebcom)
 * [11 years, 8 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/fatal-error-trying-using-dynamic-content/)
 * I’m trying to use dynamic content, as explained in this post:
    [http://ocaoimh.ie/y/6j](http://ocaoimh.ie/y/6j)
 * I defined the cache tag
 * `define( 'DYNAMIC_CACHE_TEST_TAG', 'my-placeholder-string' );`
 * and put this markup in my template (I need the cart widget not to be cached)
 * `<!--my-placeholder-string-->
    <?php woocommerce_mini_cart(); ?> <!-- woocommerce_mini_cart();--
   > <!--/my-placeholder-string-->
 * Now I get this error:
    PHP Fatal error: Unknown: Cannot use output buffering 
   in output buffering display handlers in Unknown on line 0
 * If I delete the DYNAMIC_CACHE_TEST_TAG, then the site works again.
 * I’m using PHP cache, with dynamic cache and lazy loading options enabled.
 * What am I doing wrong?
 * [https://wordpress.org/plugins/wp-super-cache/](https://wordpress.org/plugins/wp-super-cache/)

Viewing 8 replies - 1 through 8 (of 8 total)

 *  Thread Starter [stebcom](https://wordpress.org/support/users/stebcom/)
 * (@stebcom)
 * [11 years, 8 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/fatal-error-trying-using-dynamic-content/#post-5244677)
 * I forgot to replace
 * `add_cacheaction( 'wpsc_cachedata_safety', 'dynamic_output_buffer_test_safety');`
 * with
 * `add_cacheaction( 'wpsc_cachedata_safety', 'dynamic_cache_test_safety' );`
 * but I’m not able to get things working: I simply don’t see the code replacement.
 *  Thread Starter [stebcom](https://wordpress.org/support/users/stebcom/)
 * (@stebcom)
 * [11 years, 8 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/fatal-error-trying-using-dynamic-content/#post-5244906)
 * Ok,
 * now I figured out how to make the dynamic cache work, but I have another problem
   now: I’m using the output buffer but it’s working only with Google Chrome, as
   the string replacement is not being performed with IE, nor Firefox. Unfortunately,
   I can’t spot any error and the cache logs the same lines after a page request
   made by Chrome and a page request made by Firefox or IE.
 * Any idea about this?
 *  [0utf1t](https://wordpress.org/support/users/0utf1t/)
 * (@0utf1t)
 * [11 years, 3 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/fatal-error-trying-using-dynamic-content/#post-5245055)
 * Hey!
    I have the same problem! How did you get working? In pagesource I see Hello
   world with time… but if I do this <!–dynamiccontent–> <?php echo date_i18n(‘l,
   j. F Y’); ?> <!– echo date_i18n(‘l, j. F Y’); –> <!–/dynamiccontent–>
 * The date still gets cached. Please tell how did you get to work! I’m search for
   solution a week now!
 *  Thread Starter [stebcom](https://wordpress.org/support/users/stebcom/)
 * (@stebcom)
 * [11 years, 3 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/fatal-error-trying-using-dynamic-content/#post-5245056)
 * This is an example of usage for a woocommerce cart widget.
    I use this code in
   functions.php:
 *     ```
       if ( DYNAMIC_OUTPUT_BUFFER_TAG != '' ) {
   
         function dynamic_output_buffer_minicart( &$cachedata = 0 ) {
         	if ( defined( 'DYNAMIC_OB_TEXT' ) )
         		return str_replace( DYNAMIC_OUTPUT_BUFFER_TAG, DYNAMIC_OB_TEXT, $cachedata );
   
         	ob_start();
         	// call the sidebar function, do something dynamic
         	woocommerce_mini_cart();
   
         	$text = ob_get_contents();
         	ob_end_clean();
   
         	if ( $cachedata === 0 ) { // called directly from the theme so store the output
         		define( 'DYNAMIC_OB_TEXT', $text );
         	} else // called via the wpsc_cachedata filter. We only get here in cached pages in wp-cache-phase1.php
         		return str_replace( DYNAMIC_OUTPUT_BUFFER_TAG, $text, $cachedata );
         }
   
         function dynamic_output_buffer_init() {
         	add_action( 'wp_footer', 'dynamic_output_buffer_minicart' );
           //add_action( 'wp_footer', 'dynamic_output_buffer_sidebar' );
         }
   
         function dynamic_output_buffer_test_safety( $safety ) {
         	if ( defined( 'DYNAMIC_OB_TEXT' ) ) // this is set when you call dynamic_output_buffer_test() from the theme
         		return 1; // ready to replace tag with dynamic content.
         	else
         		return 0; // tag cannot be replaced.
         }  
   
         add_cacheaction( 'wpsc_cachedata', 'dynamic_output_buffer_minicart' );
         add_cacheaction( 'add_cacheaction', 'dynamic_output_buffer_init' );
         add_cacheaction( 'wpsc_cachedata_safety', 'dynamic_output_buffer_test_safety' );
   
       }
       ```
   
 * And this code in my template page:
 *     ```
       <?php
           if ( function_exists( 'dynamic_output_buffer_minicart' ) )
             dynamic_output_buffer_minicart();
           ?>Loading cart...
       ```
   
 * You should also enable late_init option in the WP Super Cache configuration.
 *  [0utf1t](https://wordpress.org/support/users/0utf1t/)
 * (@0utf1t)
 * [11 years, 3 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/fatal-error-trying-using-dynamic-content/#post-5245057)
 * Thanks a lot for reply. Did you also managed to get working the first way with‘
   DYNAMIC_CACHE_TEST_TAG’ ?
 * Yes late_init is enable, dynamic cache is enabled in php caching mode.
 * Wrote my placeholder > define( ‘DYNAMIC_CACHE_TEST_TAG’ **‘dynamiccontent’** );//
   Changed this to a secret placeholder tag // in dynamic-cache-test.php and upladed
   it back in WP Super Cache/plugins folder.
 * I also replaced add_cacheaction( ‘wpsc_cachedata_safety’, ‘dynamic_output_buffer_test_safety’);
   
   with add_cacheaction( ‘wpsc_cachedata_safety’, ‘dynamic_cache_test_safety’ );
 * All these steps are correct?
 * And is this worng <!–dynamiccontent–>
    <?php echo date_i18n(‘l, j. F Y’); ?> 
   <!– echo date_i18n(‘l, j. F Y’); –> <!–/dynamiccontent–> ?
 * I have to use this <?php
    if ( function_exists( ‘dynamic_output_buffer_minicart’))
   dynamic_output_buffer_minicart(); ?>Loading cart… where I want dynamic content
   to appear?
 *  [0utf1t](https://wordpress.org/support/users/0utf1t/)
 * (@0utf1t)
 * [11 years, 3 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/fatal-error-trying-using-dynamic-content/#post-5245058)
 * Ok, if I paste your code in functions.php my site crashes.
    Where do you define(‘
   DYNAMIC_OUTPUT_BUFFER_TAG’, ” ); // Change this to a secret placeholder tag ?
   If I define in dynamic-cache-test.php and put back in wp super cache plugins 
   folder, my site still crashes. 🙁
 *  Thread Starter [stebcom](https://wordpress.org/support/users/stebcom/)
 * (@stebcom)
 * [11 years, 3 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/fatal-error-trying-using-dynamic-content/#post-5245060)
 * I worked on this a lot of time ago, so I don’t remember that much. I think I 
   gave up on Dynamic Cache Tag (the first option) because it didn’t work the way
   I needed, calling my functions ecc.
    Speaking about the output buffer: the code
   is still quite simple. You can define your constant where you prefer, like this:
 * `define( 'DYNAMIC_OUTPUT_BUFFER_TAG', 'Your placeholder' );`
 * The dynamic cache is not the only option to keep part of your pages dynamic, 
   anyway: if you have issues with that, you should try loading your content via
   ajax.
 *  [0utf1t](https://wordpress.org/support/users/0utf1t/)
 * (@0utf1t)
 * [11 years, 3 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/fatal-error-trying-using-dynamic-content/#post-5245061)
 * So you defined you constnat
    define( ‘DYNAMIC_OUTPUT_BUFFER_TAG’, ‘Your placeholder’);
   in dynamic-cache-test.php and upladed it back in WP Super Cache/plugins folder.
   Is that correct? In your case it was minicart, right?
 * And the you inserted code in to functions.php and templte page which you mentioned
   before?
 * and thats it?
 * oh I’m really lost into this, and it drives me nuts that I can’t get it work.
 * Any chance you know a link for that ajax tutorial?
 * I just want my date to be dynamic.
 * Thanks anyway for your help!

Viewing 8 replies - 1 through 8 (of 8 total)

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## Tags

 * [buffer](https://wordpress.org/support/topic-tag/buffer/)
 * [dynamic cache](https://wordpress.org/support/topic-tag/dynamic-cache/)
 * [php](https://wordpress.org/support/topic-tag/php/)

 * 8 replies
 * 2 participants
 * Last reply from: [0utf1t](https://wordpress.org/support/users/0utf1t/)
 * Last activity: [11 years, 3 months ago](https://wordpress.org/support/topic/fatal-error-trying-using-dynamic-content/#post-5245061)
 * Status: not resolved