Title: YUI Preview Token
Author: uukidev
Published: <strong>June 15, 2026</strong>
Last modified: June 15, 2026

---

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# YUI Preview Token

 By [uukidev](https://profiles.wordpress.org/uukidev/)

[Download](https://downloads.wordpress.org/plugin/yui-preview-token.1.1.2.zip)

 * [Details](https://wordpress.org/plugins/yui-preview-token/#description)
 * [Reviews](https://wordpress.org/plugins/yui-preview-token/#reviews)
 *  [Installation](https://wordpress.org/plugins/yui-preview-token/#installation)
 * [Development](https://wordpress.org/plugins/yui-preview-token/#developers)

 [Support](https://wordpress.org/support/plugin/yui-preview-token/)

## Description

**YUI Preview Token** solves the authentication problem in decoupled (headless) 
WordPress architectures. Application Passwords are a great built-in WordPress feature
for this purpose, but they require managing long-lived secrets on the frontend side.
This plugin instead issues per-post tokens that grant read access for a configurable
period — no persistent secrets required.

The frontend (Astro, Next.js, Nuxt, etc.) receives a preview URL and can fetch the
draft content directly via the REST API.

#### How it works

 1. An authorized WordPress user generates a token from the Gutenberg sidebar, Quick
    Edit panel, or Classic Editor meta box.
 2. The token is embedded in a preview URL pointing to your external frontend.
 3. The frontend calls `/wp-json/yui-preview-token/v1/preview?token=…` to retrieve 
    the draft content.
 4. The token expires automatically; no manual cleanup needed.

#### Key Features

**Token Management**

 * Generate tokens with expiry presets: 1 hour, 24 hours, 30 days, custom date/time,
   or no expiry.
 * One token per post — issuing a new token invalidates the previous one.
 * Tokens are generated with `bin2hex(random_bytes(32))` (256-bit CSPRNG). The lookup
   key stored in `wp_options` is the SHA-256 hash of the raw token, not the token
   itself — so a database leak does not expose usable tokens directly.
 * Automatic cleanup of expired tokens via WP Cron (daily).

**Editor Integration**

 * **Gutenberg**: dedicated panel in the Document Settings sidebar.
 * **Quick Edit**: token controls directly in the post list.
 * **Classic Editor**: meta box in the editor sidebar.
 * Copy preview URL to clipboard with one click.
 * Update expiry without invalidating the current token.

**Admin Settings**

 * Set the external frontend URL (clicking “Open external preview” navigates directly
   to this URL).
 * Configure allowed CORS origins (multiple, with wildcard support — `https://*.
   example.com`).
 * Choose the minimum WordPress role required to issue tokens (Subscriber  Administrator).
 * Tune rate limiting (requests per time window).
 * Optionally permit no-expiry tokens.

**Issued Tokens List**

 * View all active and expired tokens with post title, status, expiry, and issuer.
 * Revoke individual tokens or bulk-delete expired ones — all from the Settings 
   screen.

**Security**

 * HTTPS required for the preview endpoint (overridable for local development).
 * Per-IP rate limiting with configurable thresholds (default: 30 req / 60 s).
 * Role-based access control for token issuance.
 * CORS headers only sent for explicitly configured origins; WP core’s permissive
   echo-back is suppressed.
 * `Referrer-Policy: no-referrer` prevents token leakage via referer headers.
 * Tokens are only valid for `draft`, `pending`, and `future` post statuses.
 * Admin-only settings page with defence-in-depth capability checks.
 * CSRF protection on all admin actions (nonce verification).

**Audit Logging**

 * Logs token issuance and usage events (post ID, user ID, client IP).
 * Logs security events: invalid token attempts, rate-limit violations, capability
   denials.
 * Output goes to `WP_DEBUG_LOG` by default; point to a dedicated file with `PVT_LOG_FILE`.

**Internationalisation**

 * Ships with Japanese (ja) and Simplified Chinese (zh_CN) translations.
 * All admin UI strings are translation-ready.

#### Developer Hooks

**Filter**

 * `yuipt_preview_response_data` — Modify the REST API response data before it is
   sent.

**Actions**

 * `yuipt_token_issued( int $post_id, int $user_id )` — Fires after a token is issued.
 * `yuipt_token_used( int $post_id, int $user_id )` — Fires when a token is used
   successfully.
 * `yuipt_invalid_token( string $ip )` — Fires on an invalid/expired token attempt.
 * `yuipt_rate_limit_exceeded( string $ip, string $endpoint )` — Fires when rate
   limit is hit.
 * `yuipt_capability_denied( int $user_id, int $post_id )` — Fires on a capability
   denial.

**Constants (wp-config.php)**

 * `PVT_SKIP_HTTPS_CHECK` — Set to `true` to disable the HTTPS requirement (development
   only).
 * `PVT_LOG_FILE` — Absolute path to a dedicated audit log file.

#### Use Case

This plugin is designed for **headless WordPress** setups where a decoupled frontend(
e.g. Astro, Next.js, Nuxt, SvelteKit) renders content from the WordPress REST API.
It gives content editors a simple, secure way to share draft previews with stakeholders
without granting them WordPress accounts or exposing long-lived API credentials.

## Screenshots

[⌊Gutenberg sidebar — Token generation panel before a token is issued. Select an
expiry and click "Generate token".⌉⌊Gutenberg sidebar — Token generation panel before
a token is issued. Select an expiry and click "Generate token".⌉[

**Gutenberg sidebar** — Token generation panel before a token is issued. Select 
an expiry and click “Generate token”.

[⌊Gutenberg sidebar — Active token: expiry info, open preview in the designated 
frontend URL, and copy-to-clipboard.⌉⌊Gutenberg sidebar — Active token: expiry info,
open preview in the designated frontend URL, and copy-to-clipboard.⌉[

**Gutenberg sidebar** — Active token: expiry info, open preview in the designated
frontend URL, and copy-to-clipboard.

[⌊Classic Editor — Token panel in the meta box sidebar, before a token is issued.⌉⌊
Classic Editor — Token panel in the meta box sidebar, before a token is issued.⌉[

**Classic Editor** — Token panel in the meta box sidebar, before a token is issued.

[⌊Classic Editor — Active token with "Open external preview" button and change-expiry/
delete actions.⌉⌊Classic Editor — Active token with "Open external preview" button
and change-expiry / delete actions.⌉[

**Classic Editor** — Active token with “Open external preview” button and change-
expiry / delete actions.

[⌊Settings page — Configure the frontend URL, CORS origins, minimum role, and rate
limits.⌉⌊Settings page — Configure the frontend URL, CORS origins, minimum role,
and rate limits.⌉[

**Settings page** — Configure the frontend URL, CORS origins, minimum role, and 
rate limits.

[⌊Issued Tokens tab — Review all issued tokens with post, status, expiry, and issuer.
Revoke or bulk-delete expired ones.⌉⌊Issued Tokens tab — Review all issued tokens
with post, status, expiry, and issuer. Revoke or bulk-delete expired ones.⌉[

**Issued Tokens tab** — Review all issued tokens with post, status, expiry, and 
issuer. Revoke or bulk-delete expired ones.

[⌊Quick Edit panel — Token management directly from the post list screen, without
opening the editor.⌉⌊Quick Edit panel — Token management directly from the post 
list screen, without opening the editor.⌉[

**Quick Edit panel** — Token management directly from the post list screen, without
opening the editor.

## Installation

 1. Upload the `yui-preview-token` folder to `/wp-content/plugins/`.
 2. Activate the plugin through the **Plugins** menu in WordPress.
 3. Go to **Settings  YUI Preview Token** and set your **External Preview URL** (the
    base URL of your frontend).
 4. Add the allowed CORS origin(s) for your frontend domain.
 5. Generate tokens from the Gutenberg sidebar, Quick Edit panel, or Classic Editor
    meta box.

#### JavaScript Source Code

The files in `assets/js/` are compiled and minified bundles. Per WordPress.org guidelines,
the human-readable TypeScript source files are available at:

https://github.com/uuki/yui-preview-token/tree/main/plugin/src/assets/js

#### Build from Source

To rebuild the JavaScript bundles from the TypeScript sources:

 1. Clone the repository: `git clone https://github.com/uuki/yui-preview-token.git`
 2. Install Node.js dependencies: `cd plugin && pnpm install`
 3. Compile: `pnpm run build`

The build configuration is defined in `plugin/tsdown.config.ts`. Each bundle in `
assets/js/` corresponds to one entry point in `plugin/src/assets/js/`.

#### Minimum Requirements

 * WordPress 5.9 or later
 * PHP 7.4 or later
 * A decoupled frontend that can consume the WordPress REST API

## FAQ

### Does the frontend need to be a specific framework?

No. Any HTTP client that can call the WordPress REST API works. The plugin returns
standard WordPress REST API post objects.

### What post statuses can be previewed?

Only `draft`, `pending`, and `future` posts. Published posts are intentionally excluded—
they are already publicly accessible.

### Can multiple people use the same preview URL?

Yes. Tokens are designed for repeated use within their validity window (e.g. reloading
the preview, checking on different screen sizes). Issuing a new token invalidates
the previous URL.

### What happens when a token expires?

The token is rejected with a 401 response. The expired token is automatically deleted
by the daily WP Cron job. In the editor UI, the panel shows a fresh “Generate token”
view without exposing the expiry state.

### Is HTTPS required?

By default, yes. The preview endpoint returns a 403 for HTTP requests to protect
the token from being intercepted in transit. For local development, add `define('
PVT_SKIP_HTTPS_CHECK', true);` to `wp-config.php`.

### How do I restrict who can generate tokens?

In **Settings  YUI Preview Token  Minimum Capability**, choose the minimum WordPress
role (Subscriber, Contributor, Author, Editor, or Administrator). Users below that
role will receive a 403 when attempting to generate tokens.

### Can I use wildcard origins in CORS settings?

Yes. You can enter patterns like `https://*.example.com` to allow all subdomains
of a domain. The bare wildcard `*` is supported but triggers a security warning —
prefer specific patterns when possible.

### Where are audit logs stored?

By default, log entries are written via PHP’s `error_log()`, which follows the `
WP_DEBUG_LOG` setting. To write to a dedicated file, add `define('PVT_LOG_FILE','/
absolute/path/to/pvt.log');` to `wp-config.php`.

### Does this work with the Classic Editor plugin?

Yes. When the Classic Editor plugin is active, the token panel appears as a meta
box in the post editor sidebar.

### How does the frontend fetch the post data?

Pass the `token` query parameter directly to the preview endpoint — no authentication
headers required:

    ```
    `
    ```

GET /wp-json/yui-preview-token/v1/preview?token=
 `

The token is bound to a specific post at issuance time (stored as a SHA-256 hash
in `wp_options`). The server resolves which post to return from the token alone;
the client cannot redirect it to a different post.

The response follows the standard WordPress REST API post format (`/wp/v2/posts/{
id}`). The preview URL also includes `p=<post_id>`, `pt=<post_type>`, and `preview
=true` parameters so the frontend can determine routing and template selection before
making the API call.

    ```
    `javascript
    ```

const params = new URLSearchParams(location.search)
 const token = params.get(‘token’)
const postType = params.get(‘pt’) // ‘post’, ‘page’, or a custom post type slug

const res = await fetch(`https://wp.example.com/wp-json/yui-preview-token/v1/preview?
token=${token}`)
 const post = await res.json() `

## Reviews

There are no reviews for this plugin.

## Contributors & Developers

“YUI Preview Token” is open source software. The following people have contributed
to this plugin.

Contributors

 *   [ uukidev ](https://profiles.wordpress.org/uukidev/)

[Translate “YUI Preview Token” into your language.](https://translate.wordpress.org/projects/wp-plugins/yui-preview-token)

### Interested in development?

[Browse the code](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/yui-preview-token/),
check out the [SVN repository](https://plugins.svn.wordpress.org/yui-preview-token/),
or subscribe to the [development log](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/log/yui-preview-token/)
by [RSS](https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/log/yui-preview-token/?limit=100&mode=stop_on_copy&format=rss).

## Changelog

#### 1.0.4

 * Added “Allow External Token Issuance” setting (disabled by default). When enabled,
   authenticated users with the required role can issue tokens via the REST API 
   from outside the WordPress admin — designed for CI/CD pipelines and automated
   workflows.

#### 1.0.3

 * Gutenberg: automatically saves the draft before opening the external preview 
   so the frontend always receives the latest content. Classic Editor: added a note
   prompting users to save before previewing, since unsaved changes are not reflected
   in the external frontend.

#### 1.0.1

 * Preview URL now includes `p=<post_id>&pt=<post_type>&preview=true` alongside `
   token=` so the frontend can identify the target post and content type directly
   from the URL.

#### 1.0.0

 * Initial release.

## Meta

 *  Version **1.1.2**
 *  Last updated **15 hours ago**
 *  Active installations **Fewer than 10**
 *  WordPress version ** 5.9 or higher **
 *  Tested up to **7.0**
 *  PHP version ** 7.4 or higher **
 * Tags
 * [draft](https://wordpress.org/plugins/tags/draft/)[headless](https://wordpress.org/plugins/tags/headless/)
   [preview](https://wordpress.org/plugins/tags/preview/)[rest-api](https://wordpress.org/plugins/tags/rest-api/)
   [token](https://wordpress.org/plugins/tags/token/)
 *  [Advanced View](https://wordpress.org/plugins/yui-preview-token/advanced/)

## Ratings

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## Contributors

 *   [ uukidev ](https://profiles.wordpress.org/uukidev/)

## Support

Got something to say? Need help?

 [View support forum](https://wordpress.org/support/plugin/yui-preview-token/)