Title: Paragraph block
Author: Sophie - a11n
Published: March 7, 2019
Last modified: May 23, 2026

---

# Paragraph block

## In this article

 * [Add a Paragraph block](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#add-a-paragraph-block)
 * [Block toolbar](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#block-toolbar)
    - [Transform to](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#transform-to)
    - [Block-moving tools](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#block-moving-tools)
    - [Change text alignment](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#change-text-alignment)
    - [Bold and italics](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#bold-and-italics)
    - [Insert links](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#insert-links)
    - [More rich text options](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#more-rich-text-options)
    - [More options](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#more-options)
 * [Block settings](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#block-settings)
    - [Color](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#color)
    - [Typography](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#typography)
    - [Dimensions](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#dimensions)
    - [Border](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#border)
    - [Advanced](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#advanced)
 * [Changelog](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#changelog)

[ Back to top](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#wp--skip-link--target)

[Go back to the list of Blocks](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/blocks/)

The Paragraph block is a basic building block that allows you to add text content
to a post or page. It is the default block that appears when you create a new post
or page.

Besides adding text, the Paragraph block offers various formatting options to customize
text content. It lets you make the text bold, italics, and strikethrough. Additionally,
you can add links, inline images, and highlights to the text content.

The Paragraph block also supports keyboard shortcuts for text formatting, making
creating and customizing content easier. For example, you can convert texts into
headings using keyboard shortcuts: **Alt + Shift + Number 1-6**. The numerical keyboard
shortcuts represent Heading 1 to Heading 6. If you want to change them back to texts,
press **Alt + Shift + 0**.

[Learn more about the text formatting keyboard shortcuts.](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/keyboard-shortcuts-block-editor/#text-formatting)

## 󠀁[Add a Paragraph block](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#add-a-paragraph-block)󠁿

To add a Paragraph block, create a new post or page and open the Block Inserter 
tool. Look for the Paragraph block using the search bar and click on the icon to
insert the block into the editor.

You can also choose the Paragraph block from the “Block Inserter” (+) pop-up window
when you click on the (+) sign.

[Get detailed instructions on adding blocks](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/adding-a-new-block/).

## 󠀁[Block toolbar](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#block-toolbar)󠁿

![Block Toolbar for the paragraph block.](https://wordpress.org/documentation/files/
2022/05/paragraph-block-toolbar.jpg)

Paragraph Block Toolbar

Each block has its own block-specific controls that allow you to manipulate the 
block right in the editor. If you hover over the buttons, tooltips will tell you
what is behind the buttons, and also show you keyboard shortcuts when available.

The block toolbar for the paragraph block shows these buttons:

 * Transform to
 * Block-moving tools
 * Change text alignment
 * Bold and Italics
 * Insert links
 * More rich text controls
 * Options

### 󠀁[Transform to](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#transform-to)󠁿

![Paragraph block toolbar transform options](https://wordpress.org/documentation/
files/2019/03/Screenshot-2026-05-23-at-9.45.51-AM-633x1024.png)

The **Transform to** button lets you convert the Paragraph block into a Heading,
List, Quote, Buttons, Code, Columns, Details, Group, Preformatted, Pullquote or 
Poetry blocks. You can also tranform to styles such as Display, Subtitle, or Annotation
depending on your theme.

### 󠀁[Block-moving tools](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#block-moving-tools)󠁿

![The block-moving tools for the paragraph block](https://wordpress.org/documentation/
files/2023/05/block-moving-tools.png)

Use the block-moving tools to move the Paragraph block.

The **drag** or **six dots** icon allows you to freely reposition the block anywhere
within the editor by holding the icon and dragging it to the new location.

You can also use the **arrow icons** to move the block up or down within the group
of nested blocks or when there are multiple blocks.

[Get more information about moving a block within the Editor](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/moving-blocks/).

### 󠀁[Change text alignment](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#change-text-alignment)󠁿

[⌊Block Toolbar for the paragraph block with an emphasis on the "change text alignment"
drop down options.⌉⌊Block Toolbar for the paragraph block with an emphasis on the"
change text alignment" drop down options.⌉[

Block toolbar with the drop-down for alignment.

Use the **Change text alignment** tool to modify the alignment of the Paragraph 
block. Select the icon to display the alignment dropdown menu. You can align the
text to the left, make it center-aligned, or orient it to the right.

### 󠀁[Bold and italics](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#bold-and-italics)󠁿

![Block toolbar with bold and italics options highlighted](https://wordpress.org/
documentation/files/2023/05/bold-italic.png)

The Bold and Italics formatting options are used to customize the text in the Paragraph
block. You can also use keyboard shortcuts to enable these text formatting:

 * **Ctrl + B** or **Command + B** to bold the text.
 * **Ctrl + I** or **Command + I** to italicize the text.

### 󠀁[Insert links](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#insert-links)󠁿

The Insert links tool lets you add a hyperlink to the selected text.

[Read about more link editing options.](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/link-editing/)

### 󠀁[More rich text options](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#more-rich-text-options)󠁿

![Examples of the location of the "More Rich Text Editing" menu in a Paragraph block.](
https://wordpress.org/documentation/files/2023/08/more-rich-text-options-generic-
6.3.png)

Location of the “More Rich Text Editing” menu in a Paragraph block.

The drop-down menu to the left of the More options menu contains a range of additional
rich text editing options such as highlighting, inline code, strikethrough, and 
more.

[Read about more rich text editing options.](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/more-text-editing-overview/)

### 󠀁[More options](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#more-options)󠁿

The [More Options menu](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/more-options)
represented by **three vertical dots on the far right of the toolbar** gives you
more features such as the ability to duplicate, remove, or edit your block as HTML.

[Read about these and other settings.](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/more-options/)

## 󠀁[Block settings](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#block-settings)󠁿

![](https://wordpress.org/documentation/files/2019/03/Captura-de-ecra-2024-05-14-
as-16.09.25.png)

WordPress blocks have specific configuration options in the block settings panel.
To access the Paragraph block settings panel, click the Settings button at the top-
right corner of the editor. Here is a list of the Paragraph block settings options:

### 󠀁[Color](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#color)󠁿

Text and background colors can be set on a per-block basis, allowing you to call
attention to important content. Using the Color settings, you can customize the 
block by adding text, background, and link colors.

[See this guide for more information about changing colors.](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/colors-settings-overview/)

### 󠀁[Typography](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#typography)󠁿

The Typography settings enable you to customize the font and text appearance of 
the content within the block. The settings have various options, such as font size,
font style, font family, and letter spacing.

The paragraph block has additional options to style text including columns, line
indent, columns drop cap and fit text.

[Get more details about changing typography settings.](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/typography-settings-overview/)

### 󠀁[Dimensions](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#dimensions)󠁿

This block provides various options to adjust its dimensions, such as width and 
height, allowing you to customize the text layout to ensure visual consistency.

For details refer to this support article: [Dimension settings overview](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/dimension-controls-overview/)

### 󠀁[Border](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#border)󠁿

The border settings add border color, width, and radius.

For details refer to this support article: [Border settings overview](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/border-settings-overview/)

### 󠀁[Advanced](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#advanced)󠁿

The Paragraph block provides the following Advanced settings options: HTML Anchor,
Additional CSS Class(es), Additional CSS, and Styles.

[Learn more about advanced settings](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/advanced-settings-overview/)

## 󠀁[Changelog](https://wordpress.org/documentation/article/Paragraph-block/?output_format=md#changelog)󠁿

 * Updated 2026-06-23
    - Updated typography controls for 7.0
    - Removed references to stretchy paragraph
    - Updated advanced settings to link to shared page
    - Update transforms screenshot (props @darshgupta-wisdm)
 * Updated 2026-02-10 (props to @katmoody @femkreations @awetz583)
    - Added heading above how to add the block
    - Removed italics from block name
    - Removed more options screenshot
 * Updated 2025-11-27
    - Added in stretchy text information to Transform section.
 * Updated 2025-03-25
    - Add support for border settings.
    - Update video from current WordPress version.
 * Updated 2024-05-14
    - Replaced the long GIF with a video to provide better usability. This allows
      readers to rewatch missed parts, skip sections, etc.
    - Fixed: The first image in “Lock Settings” was outdated.
    - Corrected: Changed “links, inline images, and highlight” to “links, inline
      images, and highlights” to match plural form.
    - Corrected: “The paragraph block provides options for dimension settings”.
    - Corrected: Clarified whether the paragraph block ensures consistency.
    - Corrected: The “Advanced” guide allowed adding HTML anchors. Inconsistency
      in the use of quotes around “Advanced” in this menu was fixed.
 * Updated 2023-08-09
    - Replaced the link section with short summary linking to new dedicated page.
 * Updated 2023-06-08
    - Replaced “More rich text options” section with short summary linking to new
      dedicated page for rich text editing options.
 * Updated 2023-05-16
    - Content and screenshots updated for 6.2
 * Updated 2022-09-26
    - Updated wording of “Block Toolbar” section
    - Added Alt Text to images
 * Updated 2022-05-24
    - All screenshots & videos have been changed for WordPress 6.0.
    - Added Keyboard Input inline format.
 * Updated 2020-08-23
    - Added subscript and superscript options
    - Updated content to WP 5.5
    - Updated images to WP 5.5
    - Convert existing blocks to media & text blocks
 * Updated 2020-04-20
    - Added updated color settings screen
    - Added video on how to change color in the Custom Color window.
    - changed date in Changelog from mm/dd/yyyy to yyyy-mm-dd
    - Added new Category: Common Blocks
    - Category Hierarchy: `Block Editor > Core Blocks > Common Blocks `
 * Updated 2020-04-18
    - Added “More Options” 3-dot menu section and explanations of the options.
    - Added explanations and illustrations to the various toolbar rich content options.
    - Added screenshots of toolbar drop downs
    - Replaced previous block tool bar images with WordPress 5.4 views
 *  - Added video for tool tips on paragraph toolbar
    - converted reusable block to Regular block
    - Added the Changelog
 * Created 2019-03-07

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First published

March 7, 2019

Last updated

May 23, 2026