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I tried to add this code to solve the image link but it added back the link to the title

/**
 * Adding additional fields to Display Posts Shortcode
 * This adds the field 'linkedimage', and if false the image isn't linked
 * @author Bill Erickson
 * @link http://wordpress.org/extend/plugins/display-posts-shortcode/
 *
 * @param string $output the original markup for an individual post
 * @param array $atts all the attributes passed to the shortcode
 * @param string $image the image part of the output
 * @param string $title the title part of the output
 * @param string $date the date part of the output
 * @param string $excerpt the excerpt part of the output
 * @param string $inner_wrapper what html element to wrap each post in (default is li)
 * @return string $output the modified markup for an individual post
 */

add_filter( 'display_posts_shortcode_output', 'be_display_posts_linked_image', 10, 7 );
function be_display_posts_linked_image( $output, $atts, $image, $title, $date, $excerpt, $inner_wrapper ) {

	// First check if there's a image and if 'linkedimage' equals 'false'
	if ( !empty( $image ) && 'false' == $atts['linkedimage'] )
		// Now let's rebuild the image
		$image = '<span class="image">'. get_the_image() .'</span>';

	// Now let's rebuild the output.
	$output = '<' . $inner_wrapper . ' class="listing-item">' . $image . $title . $date . $excerpt . '</' . $inner_wrapper . '>';

	// Finally we'll return the modified output
	return $output;
}

Any recommendations?